Rise And Fall of Yeddyurappa

For a man who assumed the gods are always on his side, Bookanakera Siddalingappa Yeddyurappa or BSY, believed in the art of the possible and that no price is too high to stick on to power. Starting as a rice mill clerk, emerging as a farmer's leader and later becoming chief minister related stories of the BJP's first government in the south, BSY has seen many ups and down. But what he hadn't bargained for was an issue like illegal mining doing him in. His fears were always about land scams.

Last November when the high command wanted him to quit after disclosures about his land gifts to his family, BSY deflected his seniors’ attention. He brought out a detailed report on how his predecessors, particularly his archrival HD kumaraswamy (JD-S) had gifted away state lands. Even in April, when a SC-appointed panel reported large-scale illegal mining in Karnataka damning the state government, BSY saw a silver lining. He could rein in dissidents, particularly the Reddy brothers whose area of operation, Bellary, figured prominently in the report. The "interim" report of the panel estimated that 304.91 lakh metric tonnes of iron ore worth more than R15,000 crore was exported from 2003-04 to 2009-10 without valid permits.

In 2008, BSY had used the "act of betrayal" by Kumaraswamy for refusing to honour a 20-month pact on rotating the chief minister's post between them when his turn was over. Since then, BSY has managed to emerge a hero of the community by cultivating key Lingayat leaders, including their religious mutts, with the help of largesse from his government. Three months ago, BSY's stand was that he became chief minister only in 2008. His predecessors had a greater role in not checking illegal mining. Also, he was prevented from acting against the mining groups when the Reddy brothers triggered a rebellion, which was resolved under a deal brokered by central BJP leaders in 2009.

Finally the report of Lokayukta Santosh Hegde knocked him out. For the first time, BSY and his family stood directly indicted. The report said a trust founded by them received Rs. 10 crore from a mining company and the firm "had purchased an acre of land for Rs. 20 crore" when it wasn’t worth more than Rs. 1.25 crore.  In November, when land scams broke, BSY declared that he won't quit. But the message on Wednesday night from Gadkari was decisive and he had to quit.